The question session focused on the impending changes to Agricultural and Business Property Reliefs (APR and BPR) and their impact on farmers across the UK. David Reed initiated the session with a query on the estimated number of farmers affected by the changes, reflecting the widespread concerns about inheritance tax implications and the relief mechanisms available.
Daniel Zeichner explained that about 500 claims would be impacted by the new reforms annually. These changes introduced a reduced inheritance tax rate for farmers, allowing payments to be spread interest-free over a decade. Moreover, farm-owning couples could pass on substantial assets without incurring standard inheritance taxes.
Projected number of farmers impacted by the reforms.
Reed expressed frustration over perceived neglect from DEFRA ministers towards Devon's farming concerns. He highlighted the non-responsiveness to his invitations to discuss the APR and BPR changes and warned of an informational void as the changes approached implementation.
Robbie Moore slammed the changes, suggesting an overwhelming dissatisfaction within the farming community and pressing Zeichner for evidence of farmer support for the reforms. He warned of a broader assault on farming cash flows because of various governmental policies.
New rate applied to farmers compared to the standard 40% rate.
Tim Farron underscored the adverse impact on farmers in disadvantaged upland areas, citing dramatic drops in farm incomes, particularly for hill farmers. He urged a reassessment of the schemes and called for an 'uplands reward' to support struggling farmers in these regions.
Zeichner defended the reforms by asserting the distribution of increased stewardship payments to alleviate the burden on farmers in specific disadvantaged regions.
Total committed government budget for farming over two years.
Outcome
The session underscored the pronounced divisions between government representatives and opposition MPs regarding the fairness and adequacy of the proposed changes to the APR and BPR systems. Despite assurances from the government to improve relief mechanisms and provide strategic support to once-neglected areas, opposition members remained critical, pointing to current inadequacies in the rollout and consultation processes.
Key Contributions
Queried how many farmers would be affected by changes to agricultural and business property reliefs.
Outlined the reforms impacting 500 claims annually, reducing inheritance tax to 20%.
Criticized alleged government disregard for farmer concerns about APR and BPR changes.
Highlighted the impact of APR changes on upland farmers, who face significant challenges due to low incomes.
All content derived from official parliamentary records