12 Mar
Question
Employer National Insurance Contributions: Impact on Employment

The session in the House of Commons addressed the impact of the employer national insurance contributions rise on employment in Wales, interspersed with exchanges critiquing broader economic policies.

Rebecca Smith opened the session by questioning the potential employment impact of national insurance increases, highlighting local business concerns about the combined pressures of rising costs.

Jo Stevens offered condolences for a locally prominent murder before defending the Labour stance on national insurance, clarifying that the most vulnerable businesses are sheltered by an increased employment allowance. A contentious back-and-forth followed, with Stevens challenging Conservative actions in the Welsh Senedd, including opposition to funding apprenticeships.

£10,500

Doubled employment allowance to support small and micro businesses.

Mims Davies diverted to criticize Labour's allocations, suggesting potential job losses due to misdirected funds and offshoring, citing Cardiff University's international expansion as a concern.

Turning attention to infrastructure spending, David Chadwick asked about the selective funding of Welsh high streets, seeking clarity on criteria selection, particularly for neglected regions like Ystalyfera.

99.3%

Percentage of small and medium-sized enterprises of the total businesses in Wales, underscoring their economic significance.

Liz Saville Roberts voiced local business fears about staffing impacts, criticizing perceived welfare cuts while Jo Stevens countered by framing it as a historical Tory-induced economic challenge needing reform.

Speakers highlighted significant historical commemorations and local business impacts, blending direct question responses with pointed political critiques.

1,800

Jobs reported at risk at Cardiff University, illustrating the alleged detrimental local impacts of central policy changes.

Outcome

Key outcomes of the debate include a reaffirmation of Labour's defense towards business protection measures in Wales and clarifications sought on the disbursement of economic assistance funds.

Key Contributions

Rebecca Smith
Conservative

Questioned the impact of increased employer national insurance contributions on Welsh employment.

Jo Stevens

Expressed condolences for a local murder, taking a moment to acknowledge its impact.

Mims Davies
Conservative

Criticized Labour's national insurance policy as detrimental to Welsh jobs.

David Chadwick
Liberal Democrats

Inquired about funding criteria for Welsh high streets revitalization.

Liz Saville Roberts
Plaid Cymru

Voiced local fears regarding hiring freezes due to national insurance hikes.

Original Transcript
Rebecca Smith
South West Devon
Con
Question
UIN: 903058

1. What assessment she has made of the potential impact of the rise in employer national insurance contributions on employment in Wales.

The Secretary of State for Wales
Jo Stevens
11:34

I am sure the whole House will wish to join me in sending our deepest sympathy to the family, friends and neighbours of Joanne Penney, who was callously murdered in Talbot Green on Sunday. It is a shocking and horrific crime.

We have protected the smallest businesses and more than doubled the employment allowance to £10,500, meaning that over half of small and micro businesses will pay less or no national insurance contributions at all. In Wales, small and medium-sized companies account for 99.

3% of total enterprises.

Rebecca Smith

Businesses across Wales, like those across my constituency of South West Devon, are being hit not only by Labour’s job tax but by the increasing minimum wage, rising costs and other business tax increases.

Each of those alone would force many to reduce their workforce, but the combination of all three means that businesses are thinking twice about filling job vacancies or creating new posts.

What reassurances can the Minister give to businesses across Wales, and to companies such as Serpells in my constituency, that their business has a promising future between now and the next election, when the Labour Budget shows them the complete opposite?

Jo Stevens

If the Conservative party cares so much about employment and business in Wales, perhaps the hon. Lady should explain why her colleagues in the Senedd voted last week to block thousands of new apprenticeships and more than £300 million of support for businesses in Wales. Her party voted against that.

Mr Speaker

Let us go to the shadow Front Bench. I call the shadow Secretary of State for Wales.

Jo Stevens

I am not sure where the hon. Member has got the idea about outsourcing jobs. It was her party that told our universities across the country to go out and recruit international students, which they did.

Now, because of that and because of what happened under her Government’s watch, those international students are not coming any more. She should, again, look to her colleagues in the Senedd. There is the education budget; her party voted against it.

She needs to talk to her colleagues in the Senedd.

Mr Speaker

I call the Liberal Democrat spokesperson.

David Chadwick
Brecon, Radnor and Cwm Tawe
LD

The national insurance increase is set to hit high streets in Wales hard, with many traders saying that they will lay off staff as a result.

Last week, the Government announced £100 million of funding to be spent on reinvigorating Welsh high streets, but no towns in the Swansea, Neath or Amman valleys were on that list.

Will the Secretary of State clarify the criteria used to select the successful towns and whether areas such as Ystalyfera can expect to benefit from future funding? That is one high street that is certainly worth investing in.

Jo Stevens

The criterion for the announcement last week is publicly available; I suggest the hon. Gentleman has a look at it.

Liz Saville Roberts
Dwyfor Meirionnydd
PC
11:38

Diolch yn fawr iawn, Lefarydd. I am sure the House will join me in remembering the Llandow air disaster in which 80 people lost their lives 75 years ago.

Elaine’s Hair and Beauty Salon in Llanrug, Pitian Patian Nursery in Llanwnda and care homes and GP surgeries across Dwyfor Meirionnydd tell me that national insurance hikes coming in just a few weeks will stop them hiring new staff.

The Secretary of State’s Government say they are cutting welfare to get people into jobs. What jobs?

Jo Stevens

Plaid Cymru’s manifesto for the general election had £5 billion of unfunded commitments. If the right hon. Lady’s party were in power, we would be facing the same legacy that we had from the Conservative party: a £22 billion black hole that has meant that we have had to take difficult decisions.

Her constituents will want more investment in our NHS, more investment in our public services and more investment to support businesses; her party voted against all that in the Welsh budget.

Jo Stevens

We inherited a Tory welfare system that is the worst of all worlds: it has the wrong incentives; it discourages people from working; the people who really need a safety net are still not getting the dignity and support that they need; and the taxpayer is funding an ever-spiralling bill.

It is unsustainable, indefensible and unfair. Our principles for reform are clear: supporting those who need support, restoring trust and fairness in the system, fixing that broken assessment process and the disincentives and supporting people to start, stay and success in work. The right hon.

Lady should support that.

All content derived from official parliamentary records