17 Mar
Question
Topical Questions

The Question session in the House of Commons centered around the use of departmental resources to address barriers faced by neurodivergent citizens and individuals with disabilities, enhancing employment support structures, and adjusting the welfare system to meet evolving needs.

  1. Initiatives Highlighted:
    • Sign Language Week and Neurodiversity Celebration Week marked significant parts of the discourse.
    • A new independent panel was announced to advise on employment barriers faced by neurodivergent individuals.
    • Programs like the Crumbs project, which provides vocational training for disabled individuals, were highlighted.
    • Various MPs inquired about ongoing and future government strategies to improve employment prospects, focusing on job centers and organizational partnerships.
  2. Contentious Issues: Concerns were raised about upcoming welfare reforms and the impact on disability benefits, underscoring anxiety around benefit cuts despite government promises of protection.
  3. Additional Highlights:
    • Discussions on child poverty and practical steps to address it in impoverished and rural communities.
    • Concerns over financial abuse in family maintenance systems.
    • Plans to improve opportunities for education, training, and employment to alleviate the NEET (not in education, employment or training) situation across constituencies.
64% increase in Pension Credit claims

Reflects efforts to raise awareness among pensioners about available financial support.

Outcome: The session aimed to assure MPs of ongoing efforts to address welfare concerns, though anxiety persisted regarding the government's welfare plans, with promises made to present detailed reforms soon.

One in seven young people not in education, employment, or training

High NEET rates in areas such as Hartlepool highlight urgent need for targeted interventions.

Key Statistics:

  • Employment Statistics: Less than one-third of neurodivergent individuals are employed.
  • Youth Unemployment: One in seven young people are not in education, employment, or training; some areas report much higher figures.
  • Pension Credit Uptake: A 64% increase in claims was noted, but poverty persists among those barely above existing thresholds.
  • Motability Scheme Usage: Significant use noted in Northern Ireland, sparking fraud concerns.
18,000 new vehicles registered under the Motability scheme in Northern Ireland

Raised concern over potential misuse amidst fraud monitoring efforts.

Outcome

The session mainly served as a platform for scrutinizing government policies on welfare, employment, and disability rights, revealing a tapestry of fruitful local initiatives like Crumbs and ongoing anxieties about national policy changes.

Key Contributions

Jessica ToaleMP
Labour

Highlighted the success of the Crumbs project in integrating individuals with disabilities into the workforce through training.

Liz KendallSecretary of State

Discussed initiatives like Sign Language Week and Neurodiversity Week.

Helen WhatelyMP
Conservative

Questioned the readiness and agreement on the welfare plan set to be announced.

Jonathan BrashMP
Labour

Noted high NEET rates in his constituency and requested robust youth training programs.

Steve DarlingMP
Liberal Democrats

Sought assurances that people unable to work due to severe disabilities will not face benefit cuts.

Jim DicksonMP
Labour

Asked about partnerships to enhance skills training given upcoming infrastructure projects.

Tim FarronMP
Liberal Democrats

Queried the scope of the child poverty task force, stressing inclusivity for rural and migrant children.

Jenny Riddell-CarpenterMP
Labour

Inquired about the future of JobsPlus pilot and its potential extension to areas like Suffolk Coastal.

Bradley ThomasMP
Conservative

Praised local community organizations' contributions to youth skill development.

Mr Tanmanjeet Singh DhesiMP
Labour

Highlighted high NEET rates in Slough, seeking concrete government intervention to provide opportunities.

Vikki SladeMP
Liberal Democrats

Raised concerns about maintenance issues and financial abuse post-relationship, seeking clarity on policy support.

Dr Simon OpherMP
Labour

Commended pension credit improvements and advocated for revising benefit thresholds to aid those marginally above them.

Julia LopezMP
Conservative

Discussed impacts of tax and regulation changes on employment structures, querying potential governmental oversight strategies.

Noah LawMP
Labour

Pointed out the disparity experienced when back to work earnings are less than when on benefits.

Kirsty BlackmanMP
SNP

Pressed for assurances that vulnerable individuals would not face cuts in social security reforms.

Sarah SmithMP
Labour

Questioned the access issues disabled individuals face regarding child tax funds and savings schemes.

Sir Desmond SwayneMP
Conservative

Asked about pension credit uptake rates and expressed concern over potentially eligible non-recipients.

Perran MoonMP
Labour

Urged for supportive measures to encourage employment without fostering a culture of fear among benefit claimants.

Siân BerryMP
Green

Criticized the anticipatory anxiety caused by welfare reform rumors, seeking clear timelines and legislative commitments.

Rachael MaskellMP
Labour

Inquiry on including disabled people in decision-making processes as reforms are planned.

Mr Andrew SnowdenMP
Conservative

Questioned the remaining validity of welfare plans after apparent recent policy changes.

Melanie OnnMP
Labour

Condemned negative portrayals of deprived communities and advocated for real employment opportunities.

Mr Peter BedfordMP
Conservative

Raised concerns over exploitation and abuse of the Motability scheme, suggesting fraud needs addressing.

Steve WitherdenMP
Labour

Expressed concerns over impact of welfare disposal proposals on families with disabled members living in poverty.

Jim AllisterMP
TUV

Highlighted potential misuse of the Motability scheme in Northern Ireland, requesting a review.

Original Transcript
Jessica Toale
Bournemouth West
Lab
Question
UIN: 903218

T1. If she will make a statement on her departmental responsibilities.

The Secretary of State for Work and Pensions
Liz Kendall

This week is Sign Language Week, and my right hon. Friend the Minister for Social Security and Disability will be speaking in the Backbench Business debate to mark Sign Language Week on Thursday. This week is also Neurodiversity Celebration Week.

Neurodivergent people face particular barriers to employment, with less than one in three in work. Everyone deserves the chance to fulfil their potential, so we recently launched a new independent panel to advise us on these issues.

The experts on the panel, including neurodivergent people themselves, will present their recommendations to us later this year, and I very much look forward to their findings.

Jessica Toale
15:20

Last week I visited the Crumbs project in my constituency.

Crumbs provides training for people with disabilities and mental health conditions to get the professional skills they need to go into the hospitality industry, and the personal skills they need to live independently, and 90% of its trainees move into employment.

Given the Secretary of State’s commitment to bringing people with long-term health conditions and disabilities back into work, what more support can she give to successful programmes such as Crumbs?

Liz Kendall

I welcome the work that Crumbs is doing in my hon. Friend’s constituency.

I want to ensure not only that we overhaul our jobcentres, have a new youth guarantee, and join up work, health and skills support through our “Get Britain Working” plan; but, crucially, that our jobcentres and others work closely with organisations such as Crumbs, because only by working together will we get the right support to help people on the pathway to work and to success.

Mr Speaker

I call the shadow Secretary of State.

Helen Whately
Faversham and Mid Kent
Con

We heard yesterday that the Cabinet had not yet seen the welfare plan that the right hon. Lady is apparently due to announce tomorrow. Given all the media briefings, the apprehension of disabled people and the growing number of people not working, none of us would want to see that delayed.

Can she assure us that she has got collective agreement so that she can announce her plan here in this Chamber tomorrow?

Liz Kendall
15:21

The hon. Lady will have to show a little patience. She talks about plans, but we have seen her and the shadow Chancellor, the right hon. Member for Central Devon (Mel Stride), making claims in various newspapers about their plan—but there never was a plan. The former Chancellor, the right hon.

Member for Godalming and Ash (Jeremy Hunt), actually admitted that during the election when he said that the numbers had already been scored. The only thing that the previous Government ever put forward was ruled illegal by the courts. They had 14 years to put this right; this Government will act.

Helen Whately

I listened hard to the right hon. Lady’s answer but, given everything I heard, I still do not think she has the support of Cabinet colleagues, with less than 24 hours to go. It was a no.

There is never a good time for millions of people to be out of work, but as the world gets more dangerous we can afford neither the benefits bill nor the waste of human potential. Given the opposition of the right hon.

Lady’s party to welfare reform, can she assure me that her planned reforms will grasp the nettle and bring the benefits bill down?

Mr Jonathan Brash
Hartlepool
Lab
Question
UIN: 903219

T2. The number of young people not in education, training or work is disproportionately high in areas such as Hartlepool —something the Conservative party did nothing about in 14 years. How will the Secretary of State ensure that opportunity for young people reaches every part of our country?

Liz Kendall

We will never get this country growing again unless we provide good jobs, hope and opportunity in every part of the country, including my hon. Friend’s constituency. He knows that his region has one of the highest levels of people not in education, employment or training.

Our youth guarantee will ensure that every young person is earning or learning, and I look forward to working with him to deliver that on the ground.

Mr Speaker

I call the Liberal Democrat spokesperson.

Steve Darling
Torbay
LD

Will the Secretary of State confirm that those people in receipt of disability benefits who profoundly cannot work will not face a cut in their benefits?

Liz Kendall
15:23

I say to the hon. Gentleman, just as my right hon. Friend the Minister for Social Security and Disability has said, that we know there will always be people who cannot work because of the nature of their disability or health condition, and those people will be protected.

Jim Dickson
Dartford
Lab
Question
UIN: 903220

T3.   For many people in Dartford, being given the opportunity to learn new skills would open the door to work, particularly with the prospect of new infrastructure projects such as the lower Thames crossing on the horizon.

Can the Secretary of State reassure me that she is working with the Education Secretary to give all young people a route into good work?

Liz Kendall

Yes, we are not only working together closely to expand the number of apprenticeships for young people, but looking at changing the rules so that they do not always have to have the basic GCSE maths and English to get a new foundation apprenticeships.

I think we need to go further by working closely with schools. On Friday, in my own constituency, I visited a school that is looking closely at the risk factors for becoming NEET—not in education, employment or training—which is where we really need to take action.

Tim Farron
Westmorland and Lonsdale
LD
Question
UIN: 903221

T4. The Secretary of State co-chairs the child poverty taskforce.

Will she confirm that its brief will be very wide-ranging, including looking at children in poverty in dispersed rural communities such as mine, but also taking practical steps to tackle poverty among migrant children whose parents have no recourse to public funds?

Jenny Riddell-Carpenter
Suffolk Coastal
Lab
Question
UIN: 903222

T5. Will the Minister provide an update on the JobsPlus pilot and what assessment has been given to its future roll-out, including widening it to include Suffolk Coastal?

The Minister for Employment
Alison McGovern

JobsPlus pilots were launched in July 2024 and are helping to address employment barriers for the residents of 10 social housing communities.

We plan to publish our initial evaluation in the summer, which will help us to understand more about how this type of innovative community-led employment might support our vision to get Britain working. I look forward to working with all Members, especially my hon.

Friend, on the next steps for this project.

Bradley Thomas
Bromsgrove
Con
Question
UIN: 903223

T6. There are many fantastic organisations across Bromsgrove and the villages, including Legacy Martial Arts, the Basement Project and the Scouts, which do fantastic work to support young people.

The work done by the committed individuals behind those organisations bolsters the confidence, skills and mental health of young people. Will the Minister join me in thanking those organisations for the work they do across my constituency?

Will she outline what support is available to those organisations to support them in the valuable work they do?

Alison McGovern

I absolutely join the hon. Member in thanking all the organisations he mentions.

If he could link them up with his local jobcentre, we can help make the connection between young people who have suffered disadvantage and that really positive community support that is available for them in his constituency. That would be very helpful.

Mr Tanmanjeet Singh Dhesi
Slough
Lab
Question
UIN: 903225

T8. Nearly one in seven young people in the UK are not in education, employment or training. That is an 11-year high.

Given that Slough is the youth capital of Britain, what are the Government doing to ensure that young people there have the opportunities to build the successful careers and futures that they so fully deserve?

Alison McGovern
15:24

As my hon. Friend mentions, there are important opportunities in Slough that the young people growing up there need to be able to take advantage of. That is why we launched our youth guarantee as part of our plan to get Britain working. It will be there for 18 to 21-year-olds.

Again, I encourage my hon. Friend to work with his local jobcentre in Slough as we improve the support available for young people.

The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Work and Pensions
Andrew Western
15:29

As the hon. Lady may know, the Department recently consulted on a range of proposals for future improvements to the child maintenance service, such as how we can protect people from financial abuse and better support victims of domestic abuse.

I am obviously not familiar with the specifics of the case she references, but I would be more than happy to follow up if she writes to me about it.

Dr Simon Opher
Stroud
Lab
Question
UIN: 903226

T9. Pension credit claims, as we have heard, have increased by 64%, and I commend the Minister and the Department for making that happen, as well as Citizens Advice in Stroud and bureaux throughout the country. However, there are 800,000 people who earn just above that limit and live in poverty.

I wonder whether, when a fiscal situation arises, the Government will review the cap, and indeed the gradient of this benefit.

The Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury
Torsten Bell
15:30

My hon. Friend is absolutely right to highlight both the progress that has been made and the hard work of the voluntary sector, including citizens advice bureaux across the country. We must continue recent progress, and we shall certainly do so.

I would like to highlight that our support for pensioners goes far wider, including the 4.1% increase to the state pension and to the level of pension credit, as my hon. Friend mentioned, in just a few weeks’ time.

Julia Lopez
Hornchurch and Upminster
Con
15:30

At a constituency meeting last week, I was told that small businesses are starting to ask employees to go self-employed as they cannot otherwise keep roles open because of forthcoming national insurance contribution rises and extra employment laws.

Will the Department watch out for this trend in its data, in case it was not the Government’s intention to make workers less secure with these new taxes and more regulations?

Alison McGovern

Since we took office, we have published research, reports, data and other bits of information that the Department for Work and Pensions had previously been sitting on. The hon.

Lady can rest assured that we monitor employment trends and are keen to ensure that the DWP is far more transparent about data than it has been.

Noah Law
St Austell and Newquay
Lab
Question
UIN: 903227

T10. My constituent Heidi recently moved off benefits and back into work, only to find she is earning less than when she was on benefits. Meanwhile, my constituent Tyrone is blind, autistic and has cerebral palsy, and, although he is an aspiring DJ, may struggle to find permanent work.

What steps is the Minister taking to ensure that we take a balanced approach, supporting those who cannot work with protection, dignity and security while ensuring that those who can go back into work?

Kirsty Blackman
Aberdeen North
SNP
15:32

Can the Minister reassure people who have had an amputation or have schizophrenia, terminal cancer or uncontrolled epilepsy that tomorrow’s announcements will not mean a cut in their social security?

Sir Stephen Timms
15:32

As we have already made clear today, we are absolutely determined to protect those who need to be protected in the proposals we are bringing forward. I think the hon. Lady will welcome and be reassured by the proposals when she sees them.

Sarah Smith
Hyndburn
Lab

There are currently thousands of disabled children and adults across the country, including in Hyndburn and Haslingden, who cannot access their childhood tax funds.

How is the Minister working to address this issue with the Ministry of Justice to help families to gain quick and easy access to these funds?

Will he give further consideration to increasing the scope of the DWP appointee scheme to cover child tax funds and junior individual savings accounts up to £5,000?

Sir Stephen Timms
15:33

I welcome my hon. Friend’s interest in this subject, which she and I have met to discuss. She is absolutely right: there should be no barriers to young people and their families accessing these funds. The Ministry of Justice has made some progress already.

I do not think the answer will be altering the DWP appointee scheme, but there will be further progress to make things easier.

Sir Desmond Swayne
New Forest West
Con
15:33

What is the Minister’s estimate for the number of pensioners who would qualify for pension credit but have not applied in North Durham?

Torsten Bell
15:33

I thank the right hon. Gentleman for his question. The Department for Work and Pensions does not produce data at a constituency level, but I will tell him the answer to his question at a national level: much lower than it was before this Government came into office.

Perran Moon
Camborne and Redruth
Lab

Supporting people back into work is not only the right thing to do for the UK economy, but the fair and compassionate thing to do for people stuck in the welfare system.

However, over the past few days, a significant number of people have contacted my constituency office with profound concerns about what they have heard and read in the press.

Does the Minister agree that by removing the culture of fear and creating a nurturing environment, we can help people back into work and give them the support they need not just to survive but to thrive?

Siân Berry
Brighton Pavilion
Green

For weeks, the Government’s active trailing of welfare cuts has generated genuine fear. Disabled people in Brighton Pavilion are writing to me in terror.

Will the Secretary of State apologise for this and reassure the public that benefit changes will not take place this calendar year or without parliamentary votes in this House?

Sir Stephen Timms
14:30

First, I recognise that there has been a good deal of anxiety, and I regret that. But there will not be long to wait. The proposals will soon become clear. The hon. Lady will welcome a great deal of the changes that we want to make.

Rachael Maskell
York Central
Lab/Co-op

As a human rights city, York believes that disabled people should be at the heart of all decision making. How have disabled people formed the Minister’s views in making these changes? Have they been at the heart of the decision making?

Sir Stephen Timms
14:30

My hon. Friend is right. Our manifesto has a firm commitment that the views and voices of disabled people should be at the heart of everything that we do. Over the past week I have had discussions with a number of disabled people’s fora.

When we come forward with our proposals shortly, we will consult extensively with disabled people and their organisations about the right way forward.

Mr Andrew Snowden
Fylde
Con
14:30

The Government announced billions of cuts to the Department; then, over recent days, Ministers have made U-turn after U-turn, and in the media round over the weekend were spinning out of control. Is there anything meaningful left to announce from the Secretary of State’s original welfare plans?

Liz Kendall
14:30

The Conservative party, which left a broken welfare system that is failing the people who depend on it and taxpayers, had 14 years to put it right. We know what their legacy is. Hon.

Members will see the proposals soon, but we will not shy away from the decisions that we believe are right to give opportunities to people who can work, security for those who cannot, and to get the welfare bill on a sustainable footing.

Melanie Onn
Great Grimsby and Cleethorpes
Lab

Today’s Telegraph has done a right hatchet job on the most socially deprived ward in my constituency.

The people of the East Marsh are sick and tired of journalists taking a day trip to write their poverty porn stories about people who are proud and keen to play their part in society in every way that they can.

They have sought to pit older people against younger people, highlighting the NEET record. The young people in that ward are as keen to work as anyone else, but they need the jobs to do it. What discussions is the Secretary of State having about that?

Mr Speaker

Order. It is topical questions. I have a few Members still get in.

Mr Peter Bedford
Mid Leicestershire
Con
14:30

It is right that the welfare system supports those with disabilities. However, does the Secretary of State agree that social media influencers who are teaching people to game the Motability system in order to get free vehicles is a disgrace? If so, what does she intend to do about it?

Andrew Western

The hon. Gentleman will be aware that this issue falls under the umbrella of wider fraud. We inherited an appalling level of fraud in the welfare system under the previous Government. Our fraud Bill goes some way to tackling that, as part of a broader package of £8.

6 billion—the largest ever package for tackling fraud.

Sir Stephen Timms
15:40

I give my hon. Friend a firm assurance that not only have we been listening, but we shall continue to listen once the proposals have been published.

Jim Allister
North Antrim
TUV

I have previously urged the Secretary of State to liaise with the Department for Communities in Northern Ireland over its pitiful pursuit of benefit fraud.

In the same vein, is the Minister aware that of the 39,000 new vehicles registered in Northern Ireland last year, 18,000 were under the Motability scheme? Is that not indicative of appalling abuse of that scheme? Will he raise with the Department for Communities what it is doing about that?

Sir Stephen Timms

The Motability scheme is highly valued by disabled people around the UK. If the hon. and learned Gentleman has examples of misuse of that scheme, I would very much like to see them, but it is a scheme that is greatly prized right across the House.

I think he would discover that if he talked to other Members about it.

All content derived from official parliamentary records