01 Apr
Question
Israeli Settlements: West Bank

The Question session in the House of Commons focused on Israeli settlements in the West Bank, a contentious issue concerning international peace and security. The dominant theme was to understand the UK Government's stance and actions regarding settlement expansion, settler violence, and breaches of international law. Speakers consistently underscored the illegality of the settlements and the need for a collaborative international response. The exchanges highlighted disagreements over the effectiveness of existing measures and the need for more robust actions, including potential sanctions and trade bans.

21 March

UN Security Council statement opposing Israeli settlement expansion

October

Announcement of specific sanctions against illegal settler outposts and supporting organizations

The UK Foreign Secretary reiterated diplomatic efforts and sanctions as ongoing responses but faced calls for harsher measures from Parliamentary members. The discourse delved into specific incidents and appeals for transparency regarding any international law violations.

No new trade ban

On settlement produce, despite calls from several MPs

Outcome

Despite identifying the UK Government's clear opposition to Israeli settlements, the session concluded without any new, immediate measures announced. The Government maintained its position of using international partnership and sanctions as tools for resolution, with continued assessment of the situation's impact on international relations.

Key Contributions

Lewis AtkinsonMP
Labour

Raised concerns about Israeli settlements' impact on peace and demanded clarity on Government's coordinated efforts with allies.

Mr LammyMP

Emphasized settlement expansion must be stopped and condemned annexation calls. Discussed ongoing international collaborations to address issues.

Kit MalthouseMP
Conservative

Criticized lack of impact from past condemnations and called for tangible actions including sanctions, trade bans, and proscription of violent settler organizations.

Dr Rosena Allin-KhanMP
Labour

Expressed distress over violence and potential international law violations. Sought confirmation of evidence assessment and transparency from the Government.

Mr Will ForsterMP
Liberal Democrats

Described personal observations of violence in the West Bank and pressed for comprehensive sanctions on illegal settlements.

Original Transcript
Lewis Atkinson
Sunderland Central
Lab
Question
UIN: 903538

5. What assessment he has made of the potential implications for his policies of Israeli settlements in the west bank.

The Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs
Mr David Lammy
11:43

Israeli settlements are illegal under international law and harm the prospects of a two-state solution. On 21 March, the UN Security Council made clear that we oppose any attempt to expand settlements in the west bank.

I have been very clear with Israeli Ministers that they must clamp down on settler violence and end settler expansion.

Lewis Atkinson
11:43

On Saturday night, the Israeli Government announced the approval of an expanded road network in the E1 corridor of the west bank with the stated aim of supporting the development of illegal Israeli settlements in the area.

That area is critical to the territorial integrity of a future Palestinian state. Previously, unified international pressure has restrained the Israeli Government, so can the Foreign Secretary say how the Government are working with their allies to exert maximum influence on Israel in this matter?

Mr Lammy

I am grateful to my hon. Friend for his question. I condemn categorically the development of settlements that are illegal under international law. Settlements do not offer security to Israel or to Palestinians.

I also condemn calls to annex the west bank, which would lead only to violence and jeopardise prospects for a Palestinian state. I am clear with Israeli counterparts that settlement expansion must stop. We will continue to work with our partners to ensure prospects for a Palestinian state.

Mr Lammy

I am grateful to the right hon. Gentleman. It is important that there is a cross-party position, and successive Ministers of both political parties have condemned expansion and condemned violence. We continue to work with partners across Europe and beyond on these issues.

I do not say that it is easy. He will know that I announced sanctions back in October, and we continue to keep these issues under review, but the culture of impunity for those engaged in violence is intolerable.

I remember just a few months ago sitting with Bedouins who had experienced that violence and were being subjected to that expansion—it is horrendous.

That is why in both the UN and our dialogue with the Israeli Government we are clear that that harms the prospects of peace and security for Israel; it does not further its ambitions.

Dr Rosena Allin-Khan
Tooting
Lab

The scenes coming out of Palestine recently have been nothing short of shocking.

Hundreds have been killed in settler violence in the west bank, the brutal torture of Palestinians in Israeli custody is commonplace and the collapse of the ceasefire means that the devastation and human suffering in Gaza has simply continued.

Will the Secretary of State confirm whether his Department has received any evidence showing that international law has been violated? Will he share such evidence and his assessment openly?

Mr Lammy

My hon. Friend is right to raise this issue.

She will know that, in a sober and measured way, the Government had to make our own decision on the exports licensing regime, which was put in place by the last Government, and we assessed that there was a clear risk of a breach of international humanitarian law.

Therefore, we have suspended arms that could be used in Gaza. That is a decision that Ministers have made from this Dispatch Box under different Governments.

Mr Will Forster
Woking
LD

Earlier this year, I visited the west bank with colleagues in the Chamber as part of a parliamentary delegation, where I saw the awful Israeli illegal violence in Hebron and Susya. We ran into two Israeli settlers who clearly wanted us off the area that they had burned down.

Will the Foreign Secretary go further than he has in condemning that violence by agreeing to full sanctions and an embargo on all Israeli illegal settlements? Owing to the position of the City of London, that could have a profound impact and stop the violence.

Mr Lammy

I should make it clear that settlement goods do not benefit from any free trade arrangements that we have with Israel.

Obviously, on 15 October, I announced new sanctions targeting three illegal settler outposts and four organisations that have supported the sponsored violence against communities in the west bank.

All content derived from official parliamentary records